situation problem
In the past, the agricultural landscape in Slovakia was fragmented and diversified. Changes caused by collectivisation and the removal of traditional features such as borders and copses have led to the disruption of the natural water regime. Heavy rainfall caused rapid runoff, which, together with the erosion of farmland, carried away valuable fertile soil and nutrients. Localised flooding, soil drying and loss of fertility severely affected agricultural areas with slopes above 2%.
Goal of the Project
Our project aimed to find a sustainable and effective solution that minimises the negative impacts of rainfall events and flooding on the agricultural landscape in the Torysa catchment. The main objective was to prevent localised flooding, improve conditions for plant growth, and restore soil and water resources in the area.
Implementation
Our solution was based on the creation of terrain bunding strips at appropriate spacing and tree planting. These strips allow rainwater to be retained, minimising rapid runoff and creating suitable moisture conditions for new plant growth. The project was implemented together with local unemployed residents who actively participated in the landscaping and tree planting.
Results
Elimination of local flooding in the vicinity of the Torysa River
Improvement of soil and water resources
Similar results to traditional engineering solutions at a much lower cost
Restoration of erosion-damaged ecosystems
Restoration of land and water resources
Better conditions for plant growth
Other Implementations
Slovak landscape and Watershed Restoration (2010-2012)
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Revitalisation of Dúbrava village
The village of Dúbrava in the Spiš region (Slovakia) suffered from the siltation of sediments from water erosion, which resulted in deteriorated hydrology of small watercourses in the cadastre of...
Flood Protection System in Hlohovec
In the town of Hlohovec (Slovakia) there were regular floods due to improper ploughing of agricultural land. The town requested a project aimed at reducing erosion directly on agricultural land and...
Tatras Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden of the Tatras High Mountain Flora in Tatranská Lomnica (Slovakia) suffered from artificially planted high mountain Tatra flora, which could not develop sufficiently due to the...
Dykes in Jarovnice
The village of Jarovnice in eastern Slovakia was hit by catastrophic floods. In 1998, they claimed the lives of 49 children. The state subsequently invested more than EUR 4 million in regulating the...
Biodiversity Restoration in Rajec
In Slovakia, the structure of the agricultural landscape changed significantly in the second half of the last century. Industrial agricultural production took off, drying out farmland over a period...
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