situation problem
In the past, the agricultural landscape in Slovakia was fragmented and diversified. Changes caused by collectivisation and the removal of traditional features such as borders and copses have led to the disruption of the natural water regime. Heavy rainfall caused rapid runoff, which, together with the erosion of farmland, carried away valuable fertile soil and nutrients. Localised flooding, soil drying and loss of fertility severely affected agricultural areas with slopes above 2%.
Goal of the Project
Our project aimed to find a sustainable and effective solution that minimises the negative impacts of rainfall events and flooding on the agricultural landscape in the Torysa catchment. The main objective was to prevent localised flooding, improve conditions for plant growth, and restore soil and water resources in the area.
Implementation
Our solution was based on the creation of terrain bunding strips at appropriate spacing and tree planting. These strips allow rainwater to be retained, minimising rapid runoff and creating suitable moisture conditions for new plant growth. The project was implemented together with local unemployed residents who actively participated in the landscaping and tree planting.
Results
Elimination of local flooding in the vicinity of the Torysa River
Improvement of soil and water resources
Similar results to traditional engineering solutions at a much lower cost
Restoration of erosion-damaged ecosystems
Restoration of land and water resources
Better conditions for plant growth
Other Implementations
Tichý Potok
At the beginning of the 1990s, it was planned to build a dam above the Rusyn municipality of Tichý Potok in the basin of the Torysa River. The dam was intended to supply the population of Košice and...
Rain Gardens
With the addition of roofed, asphalted and concreted ground surfaces, stormwater runoff to streams is increasing. This not only contributes to increasing flood risks, but also to drying of the land...
Hričov Waterway
The municipality of Dolný Hričov is intertwined with many legends and rich history, thanks to which it has potential for local tourism. However, the forest ecosystem has been severely neglected,...
Water Protocol of Košice
The soil was unable to retain water, resulting in no vegetation growing on the land, which led to an increased risk of flooding. Rainwater ran off without benefit and damaged the ecosystem through...
Blue School
In primary and secondary schools, topics such as climate change, water and health protection and environmental safety are highly discussed. However, children do not have the space to apply their...
The Water Forest
In November 2004, a wind storm swept through the Tatra National Park. It not only left significant material damage, but also uprooted several hectares of forest. The ecosystem was significantly...
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